Economics, Law Enforcement and Crime Connection [A Longitudinal Data Approach]

Abstract

Current study empirically investigates the effect of various socio-economic and law enforcement variables on crime rate by using cross-sectional time series data set of 35 districts of Punjab. An Interaction term of police strength with economic activity and divisional analysis on the basis of more or less crime dense districts has empirically proved that magnitude of deterrence effect of increasing police strength in a community depends upon its allocation regarding some specific characteristics of that area. An increase in Population growth and increase in Untraced Criminal cases by crime prevention authorities have a significant positive impact on crime rate of a society. While an increase in Economic Activity and Education level have a significant negative impact on crime rate. Initial findings have been obtained by applying fixed effect modal which are quite consistent with Log-linear, Least Square Dummy variable, Interaction term and Divisional analysis models that can be taken as robustness of our empirical findings.

Article Details
Year: 2015
Volume: 36
Issue: 3
Pages: 149 - 168
Accepted: 19.02.2015
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20311347
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How to Cite?

Shahzad Mahmood Jabar, Abdul Hannan, Hasan Muhammad Mohsin (2015). Economics, Law Enforcement and Crime Connection [A Longitudinal Data Approach]. Journal of Economic Cooperation and Development, 36(3), 149-168. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20311347